[GKCTF 2021]签到 trackboy的WriteUp

1.追踪http数据流，在tcp.stream eq 5，发现又cat /f14g命令，响应的数据猜测是flag的内容，字符内容：

44516f4e4367306a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d4b44534d674943416749434167494341344d446f784d446f774d6941774d79307a4d4330784d6a417949434167494341674943416749776f4e49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a49794d6a436730744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c5330744c516f3d

2.该字符看起来是十六进制，将其转换成ascii,看起来像base64

DQoNCg0jIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMKDSMgICAgICAgICA4MDoxMDowMiAwMy0zMC0xMjAyICAgICAgICAgIwoNIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjIyMjCg0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLS0tLQo=

3.对其解码，发现解出来的内容不是flag

4.再进行分析，发现一段"QER1=cat+%2Ff14g%7Cbase64",其响应页面的内容很大可能是flag的内容，其字符是：

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

5.将该字符转换成ascii,得到一段看起来像base64,但其实不是
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==QIhM0QDN0Q

6.经过分析base64是大写字母开头，且以==结尾，这里尝试进行每行倒序，使用在线倒序工具，可直接转换成base64
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7.对得到的base64进行解密，可得到：

窗口:*new 52 - Notepad++
时间:2021-03-30 20:01:13
[回车] [回车] [回车] ffllaagg{{}}WWeellcc))[删除] [删除] 00mmee__GGkkCC44FF__mm11ssiiCCCCCCCCCCCC!!

8.仔细观察，去掉回车、删除、))符号，剩下

ffllaagg{{}}WWeellcc00mmee__GGkkCC44FF__mm11ssiiCCCCCCCCCCCC!!

9.使用随波逐流工具一把锁，得到栅栏密码：

分为31栏时，解密结果为：flag{}Welc0me_GkC4F_m1siCCCCCC!flag{}Welc0me_GkC4F_m1siCCCCCC!

10.整理最得到flag:

flag{Welc0me_GkC4F_m1siCCCCCC!}